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A Hidden Art Nouveau Gem
The Édicule Guimard of the CrimĂ©e station represents one of Paris’s most charming examples of Belle Époque metro architecture. This delicate Art Nouveau entrance, designed by the legendary Hector Guimard in 1903, stands as a testament to Paris’s commitment to transforming everyday infrastructure into works of art.
Historical Significance
Located at 2 rue Mathis in the 19th arrondissement, this metro entrance was part of Guimard’s revolutionary vision for the Parisian transport system. Between 1900 and 1912, Guimard created 141 station entrances, but today only a handful of these original Ă©dicules remain, making the CrimĂ©e station entrance particularly precious.
The structure was officially listed as a historical monument on July 29, 1978, recognizing its exceptional artistic and architectural value. This classification ensures its preservation for future generations of Parisians and visitors alike.
Architectural Details
The Ă©dicule showcases Guimard’s signature style with its fluid, organic lines inspired by natural forms. The cast iron framework features intricate botanical motifs, while the characteristic orange and green Art Nouveau typography announces “MÉTROPOLITAIN” in Guimard’s custom-designed lettering.
The entrance combines functionality with aesthetic beauty, featuring:
- Elegant cast iron balustrades with plant-inspired curves
- The iconic Metro signage in Guimard’s distinctive font
- Harmonious integration with the surrounding street architecture
- Original early 20th-century craftsmanship details
Cultural Context
This Ă©dicule represents the golden age of Parisian public design, when the newly constructed Metro system sought to elevate daily urban experiences through artistic excellence. Guimard’s work influenced Art Nouveau movements across Europe and remains a source of pride for Parisians today.
Visitor Experience
While primarily functional as a metro entrance, the Ă©dicule offers architecture enthusiasts and curious visitors a glimpse into Paris’s design heritage. The structure is best appreciated from the street level, where its proportions and decorative elements can be fully admired.
Photography is welcomed, and the entrance provides an excellent example of how public transportation infrastructure can be elevated to artistic status. The surrounding Belleville-Ménilmontant neighborhood also offers numerous cafés and galleries for those interested in exploring the area further.
Planning Your Visit
The édicule is accessible 24/7 as it remains an active metro entrance. For the best photographic opportunities, visit during daylight hours when the ironwork details are most visible. The structure is easily reached via Metro Line 7bis at Crimée station.
Combine your visit with exploration of the nearby Parc des Buttes-Chaumont or the Canal de l’Ourcq for a full day of discovering the 19th arrondissement’s hidden treasures.